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Cell Biology Revision Questions

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This is a multiple choice test on Cell Biology. Select the answer you believe to be correct from the drop-down boxes. Click on the "Check my answers" button to see how well you have done.


No.

Question

Answer

1What is the literal translation of the word "eukaryotic"?
2Which of the following is a correct difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A. Prokaryotes have a cell wall, eukaryotes don't
B. Prokaryotes are larger than eukaryotes
C. Prokaryotes have larger ribosomes than eukaryotes
D. Prokaryotes have no membrane-bound organelles
3The best definition for resolution is:
A. The minimum distance between two objects that can be distinguished
B. The magnification of a microscope
C. The observed size divided by the actual size
4The mitchondrion is where which cellular process takes place?
5The largest organelle in a eukaryotic cell is:
6Which of the following molecules was most likely to have been synthesized in the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum?
7The Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum gets its name because its membranes are studded with:
8The main function of ribosomes is in:
9The Golgi body has a major role in which of the following membrane transport processes?
10Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes. Are these used for?:
A. recycling cell materials
B. digesting food
C. carrying molecules for export from the cell
11What type of molecule forms the bilayer in cell membranes?
12The inside of the bilayer is
13Water cannot diffuse through a bilayer because:
A. A water molecule is too large
B. The inside of the bilayer repels charged molecules like water
C. A water molecule is too slow-moving
14The main difference between active transport and facilitated diffusion is:
A. In active transport the molecules move from areas of high to areas of low concentration
B. In active transport, you need carrier proteins
C. In active transport you need ATP to move molecules against a concnetration gradient
D. In active transport, only water molecules move.
15In osmosis, water moves from a:
A. Hypotonic solution to a hypertonic solution
B. Hypertonic solution to a hypotonic solution
C. Isotonic solution to isotonic solution
D. Isotonic solution to a hypotonic solution
16The main role of the nucleolus, a region of the nucleus is:


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